step11.ORIENT子程序使用说明.doc

1.1.15?ORIENTUser subroutine to provide an orientation for defining local material directions or local directions for kinematic coupling constraints or local rigid body directions for inertia relief. Product: Abaqus/Standard?? References HYPERLINK http://ax5971-pc:2080/v6.11/books/usb/usb-link.htm \l usb-int-corientation \t v611usbwin “Orientations,” Section 2.2.5 of the Abaqus Analysis Users Manual HYPERLINK http://ax5971-pc:2080/v6.11/books/key/key-link.htm \l usb-kws-morientation \t v611keywin *ORIENTATION HYPERLINK http://ax5971-pc:2080/v6.11/books/exa/exa-link.htm \l exa-elc-eigenpiezotrans \t v611exawin “Eigenvalue analysis of a piezoelectric transducer,” Section 7.1.1 of the Abaqus Example Problems Manual Overview User subroutine HYPERLINK http://ax5971-pc:2080/v6.11/books/sub/ch01s01asb15.html \l sub-xsl-orient ORIENT: will be called at the start of the analysis at each location (material point, special-purpose element, coupling node, or reference point for inertia relief) for which local directions are defined with a user-subroutine-defined orientation; is used to define the direction cosines of a local system of (material) directions with respect to the default basis directions (default basis directions are defined as the global directions for continuum elements and as the default surface directions for shell, membrane, and surface elements, as described in HYPERLINK http://ax5971-pc:2080/v6.11/books/usb/usb-link.htm \l usb-int-iconventions \t v611usbwin “Conventions,” Section 1.2.2 of the Abaqus Analysis Users Manual); can be used to define the direction cosines orienting the layer of reinforcing material in membrane, shell, or surface elements (see HYPERLINK http://ax5971-pc:2080/v6.11/books/usb/usb-link.htm \l usb-int-erebarlayer \t v611usbwin “Defining reinforcement,” Section 2.2.3 of the Abaqus Analysis Users Manual); can be used to provide a local system for defining the direction of action of rotary inertia, spring, dashpot, flexible join