1-12单元复习材料.docxVIP

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar语法探究Ⅰ.情态动词 概念：情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的观点。如： 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。 特点：形式上没有人称和数的变化,有的没有时态 变化；不能单独作谓语，因为情态动词本身词义不完全；必须和不带“to”的动词原形连用。意义： 情态动词一般有多个意义。否定式： 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加not一般疑问式： 一般疑问句通常将其提到句首。Ⅱ. 情态动词can的用法 A. 意义 1. 表示能力。如： He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。 She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。 2. 表示许可。如： You can play the violin after school every day.每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。Students can‵t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。3. 表示请求。如： Can you tell me an English story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗？ Could you help me with my English? 你能帮我学英语吗？ 温馨提示：上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。4. cant 表示否定猜测。如： —Is that Mr. Smith? 那是史密斯先生吗？ —That cant be him. He is in New York now. 那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。 B. 句型变化肯定句： He can play the_drums.否定句： He _________play the drums.一般疑问句：_________he _________the drums? 两种回答： Yes, he _________． /No, he _________．对画线部分提问：________ ________he play?┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ.完形填空 Jack is my uncle. He is__1__the school music club.He likes music very much and he is a great__2__. He can play__3__drums very well. He has a daughter. She is my__4__. __5__name is June. She is only four years old, __6__she can play the guitar very well. She often goes to the music club__7__her father on weekends. Do you__8__join the school music club？Please __9__Jack. His__10__is 3455678.( )1.A.on　 B．in　 C．of　 D．to ( )2.A.runner B．Musician C．movie star D．actor ( )3.A.a B．an C．the D．/ ( )4.A.cousin B．Aunt C．grandmother D．mother ( )5.A.She B．He C．His D．Her ( )6.A.and B．to C．but D．for( )7.A.with B．and C．of D．/( )8.A.want B．want to C．like D．go( )9.A.need B．Call C．show D．meet( )10.A.ID card number B．room number C．phone number D．telephoneⅡ.阅读理解 Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from Sydney.They teach English in a middle school.They love their work.They have two children—Jim and Sue.They are all in Hefei now. Mr. Brown can speak Chi