北师大第一学期研究生英语写作讲义.docVIP

09级 第 一 学 期 写 作 课 讲 义 选自《研究生英语写作教程》李争鸣编著 北京师范大学出版社 1+2x6 [以下主题句] Latin influences on American culture are reflected in the following three aspects. [以下一级扩展句] First of all, the Spanish influence on the English language in the U.S. began with the early explorers and continues even today. [以下二级扩展句] For example, Spanish place names from the Rio Grande (in Texas) to San Francisco (in California) are all part of the heritage of the early Spanish settlers. [以下一级扩展句] Latin Americans have also added to the variety of the American diet. [以下二级扩展句] From the gourmet-style churrasco (marinated tenderloin of beef) to the everyday taco, Latin food has become an integral part of American dining habits. [以下一级扩展句] Finally, American music, too, has become more diverse as a result of the Latino sound. [以下二级扩展句] The Salsa beat has had a startling effect on popular music, just as the rhythms of the tango and the cha-cha-cha have become a part of the repertoire of dance bands throughout the country. Instruments, such as the congas and the timbale, also have their origins in Latin countries. [以下结论句] In summary, the language, the food, and the music are what Latin Americans have given to the United States. [1. 引言段] [以下概述句] We are all aware that American culture is, in fact, a combination of the contributions of all of those who have settled within its borders. From the founding of the country to the present day, immigrants have brought with them the traditions of their native lands, many of which have been interwoven into the cultural patterns of their new homeland. Immigrants from Latin America, who currently comprise approximately 8 percent of the total population, are no exception to this rule. [以下篇题句] Latin influences on American culture are reflected in the words we speak, the foods we consume, and the music we enjoy. [2. 正文段] [以下主题句] The Spanish influence on the English language in the U.S. began with the early explorers and continues even today. Spanish place names, from the Rio Gra