Unit 15 the fifth period grammar课件.pptVIP

非谓语动词是动词的非谓语形式，它在句中起名词、形容词、或副词的作用，主要作除了谓语以外的各种成分。 6.Being ill, he went home. （原因） 7. I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open. (宾语补足语） 作定语： The school to be built is intended for the disabled children. 即将要建的学校是为残疾儿童而设的。 The school being built is intended for the disabled children. 正在建设的学校是为残疾儿童而设的。 The school built last year is intended for the disabled children. 去年建的学校是为残疾儿童而设的。 The school, having been built for two years，is intended for the disabled children. 花了两年多建设的学校是为残疾儿童而设的。 巩固练习： 1．（MET90）Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa． A．invited B．to invited C．being invited D．has been invited 2．（上海春2003）Unless ____ to speak， you should remain silent at the conference． A．having invited B．inviting C．being invited D. invited 3．（上海春2002）When ____，the museum will　be open to the public next year． A．completed B．completing C．being completed D．to be　completed 4. ____the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge. A. To believe B. Believing C. Believed D. Being believed 5. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 6. We can t go out in this weather, said Bob, ______ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 7.He entered college at the age of fifteen, ______four years later at the head of his class. A. graduated B. to have graduated C. graduating D. to graduate 8. _______ delicious, the noodles _______by the old man sell well. A. Tasting; making B. To taste; made C. Tasted; made D. Tasting; made * * 句法功能的比较 巩固练习 分词比较 由于自身的特点和复杂性，非谓语动词是中学生 较难掌握语法项目之一，也是短文改错命题的一 个热点。非谓语动词内容很多，因此命题的知识 点也有很多。短文改错除了考查非谓语动词的基 本功能外，还考查非谓语动词的形式变化以及动 词与非谓语动词的不同搭配等。 易错点回顾： 下面短语中的t