AMatlabCheat-sheet(MIT18.06,Fall2007)（AMatlabCheat-sheet(MIT18.06 Fall2007)）.pdf

A Matlab Cheat-sheet (MIT 18.06, Fall 2007) Basics: save file .mat save variables to f ile.mat Constructing a few simple matrices: load file .mat load variables fromfi le.mat diary on record input/output to file diary rand( 12,4) a 12×4 matrix with uniform random numbers in [0,1) diary off stop recording randn (12,4) a 12×4 matrix with Gaussian random (center 0, variance 1) whos list all variables currenly defined zeros (12,4) a 12×4 matrix of zeros clear delete/undefine all variables ones(12,4) a 12×4 matrix of ones help command quick help on a given command eye (5) a 5×5 identity matrix I (“eye”) doc command extensive help on a given command eye (12,4) a 12×4 matrix whose first 4 rows are the 4×4 identity linspace( 1.2,4.7 ,100 ) row vector of 100 equally-spaced numbers from 1.2 to 4.7 Defining/changing variables: 7 :15 row vector of 7,8,9,…,14,15 x = 3 define variable x to be 3 diag(x) matrix whose diagonal is the entries of x (and other elements = 0) x = [1 2 3] set x to the 1×3 row-vector (1,2,3) x = [1 2 3] ; same, but dont echo x to output Portions of matrices and vectors: x = [1;2;3] set