苛刻工况下的反常磨损失效行为.PDF

29 4 Vol. 29, No .4 2008 12 Journal of Hebei University of Science and T ec nology Dec. 2008 : 1008-1542( 2008) 04-0308- 05 李文忠, 张付祥 ( 河北科技大学机械电子工程学院, 河北石家庄 050018) : 总结了几种在苛刻工况下的磨损量与 擦副硬度成正比的反常磨损失效行为, 分析了某涡 喷发动机用主轴轴承的保持架与套圈的相对运动以及两者材料的机械性能, 认为在高频冲击高速 滑动的耦合作用下, 由于套圈的材料硬度高塑性韧性差, 容易产生微裂纹, 同时润滑油在高温下对 材料的化学作用加强, 导致严重的反常磨损失效 : 反常磨损; 冲击滑动; 苛刻工况; 高速轴承 : T H 117. 1 : A Abnormal w ear failure be avior under rigorous w orking conditions LI Wen-z ong, ZHANG Fu-xiang ( College of Mec anical and Electronic Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Tec nology , S ijiaz uang Hebei 050018, C ina) Abstract: Some kinds of failure resulted from abnormal w ear under rigorous w orking conditions w ere summarized. Its wear volume is direct ratio to ardness of f riction pairs. Relative movement betw een retainer and rings of t e mains aft bearing of turbojet engine and t e mec anical performance of t eir material w ere analyzed. T e friction pairs operate at t e coupling action of ig -frequency impact and ig -speed sliding. T e ardness of rings is ig er and its plasticity is worse, w ic causes micro- crack easily. And c emistry of lube can be reinforced to material at ig -temperature. T e synt etical action results in abnor- mal wear . Key words: abnormal w ear; impact and sliding; rigorous w orking condit ion; ig -speed bearing , , , , , , , , , , 50% , , , , , , , , , , , , , , : 2008-09-01; : : ( 1976- ) , , , , 4 309 1 1. 1 [ 1] ( 30 000 r/ min) ( 150~ 180 e ) ( 2. 3 GPa) ( 10g ) , , 8~ 10 , ( HRC 33~ 37) , ( HRC 60~ 64) , , , ,