大口径反射镜拓扑优化设计方法.pdf

342 Vol.34 No.2 2 0 0 8 3 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　OPTICAL TECHNIQUE　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Mar.　2008 :1002-1582(2008)02-0236-03 　　 大口径主反射镜轻量化结构拓扑优化设计方法 1, 2 1 1 1, 2 1, 2 李延伟 , 杨洪波, 耿麒先, 刘小波 , 类成华 (1. , 　130033;2. , 　100039) 　:, 、 。 , OPTISTRUCT , , 。 , 、 。 :;;; :TH706　　　:A Large-aperture lightweight primary mirror design method using topology optimization 1, 2 1 1 1, 2 1, 2 LI Yan-wei , YANG Hong-bo , GENG Qi-xian , LIU Xiao-bo , LEI Cheng-hua (1.Cha gchu I stitute of Optics , Fi e Mecha ics a d Physics, Chi ese Academy of Scie ces, Cha gchu 　130033, Chi a) (2.Graduate School of Chi ese Academy of Scie ces, Beiji g 　100039, Chi a) Abstract:Usi g topology optimizatio , a ew method of lightweight mirror is put forward, with stro g theory a d high efficie cy.The co ti uum structure topological optimizatio mathematical model is created with the variable-de sity method. By mea s of OPTISTRUCT softw are, the maximum deformatio of the surface of primary mirror u der the gravity a d the first model freque cy are assig ed to respo se variable, the e tire volume of mirror is co verted to object fu ctio .Accordi g to the topological structure, the optimum lightweight mirror is built satisfyi g the wave fro t error a d the structural stiff ess a d the ratio of w eight, co sideri g structural mecha ics a d se sitivity a alysis. Key words:primary mirror;topology optimizatio ;variable-de sity method;se sitivity a alysis 1 　　 。 , 2 　 、, 2.1 　 , , , 。 。 、。 , 0 ～1 , , , 。