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项目融资 pfi模式(Project financing; PFI model)
项目融资 pfi模式(Project financing; PFI model)
PFI directory
brief introduction
Characteristic
Edit this paragraph introduction
PFI (Private Finance Initiative), English means private financing activities in our country has been translated as private finance initiative is put forward, the British government in 1992, the management model in a new infrastructure investment, construction and operation of some western developed countries gradually rise. PFI is the optimization of BOT project financing, refers to government departments according to the social demand for infrastructure, to put forward the construction of the project, through bidding, obtained by the franchises private sector construction and operation of public infrastructure projects, and in the concession period (usually 30 years) at the end of the business well, no project debt to the government, while the private sector from government departments or accept service fee to recover the project financing cost.
Edit this paragraph features
Although PFI comes from BOT, it also involves the construction, operation, transfer of the project, but as an independent financing method, compared with BOT, it has the following characteristics: 1.. The main body of the project is single. The project body of PFI is usually a combination of private enterprises in China, reflecting the power of private funds. The main body of the BOT model is the non-governmental organization, which can be either a private enterprise or a foreign company. Therefore, the main body of the PFI model is smaller than the BOT model. 2., the project management mode is open. PFI model of project implementation of open management, first of all, for the project construction plan, the government only according to the needs of society put forward a number of alternatives, in consultation with the private enterprises through the final solution in the negotiation process; BOT mode is determined by the government in advance, then in the bidding negotiation.
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