实战struts2-HelloWorld.docVIP

实战struts2——Hello World 内容提要：本文以一个“Hello World”的简单Demo，开始struts2之旅。开发环境：myeclipse5.0+eclipse3.2+jdk5.0+tomcat5.5+struts2+junit3.8项目目录结构：其中lib目录中，包含struts2相关的jar文件。本项目中，为简单起见，选用了struts-2.0.1\lib中的所有jar文件（注意：不需要包含struts2-all-2.0.1.jar）。项目文件：1. Action类com.cleversoft.struts2.demo.HelloWorld.java: package?com.cleversoft.struts2.demo;import?com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;public?class?HelloWorld?extends?ActionSupport?{????/**?*//**?????*??????*/????private?static?final?long?serialVersionUID?=?-758686623642845372L;????public?static?final?String?MESSAGE?=?Hello,?Struts2!;????public?String?execute()?throws?Exception?{????????setMessage(MESSAGE);????????return?SUCCESS;????}????private?String?message;????public?void?setMessage(String?message)?{????????this.message?=?message;????}????public?String?getMessage()?{????????return?message;????}} 2. View页面HelloWorld.jsp: %@?taglib?prefix=s?uri=/struts-tags%html????head????????titleHello?World!/title????/head????body????????h2????????????s:property?value=message?/????????/h2????/body/html 3. 配置Actionstruts.xml: !DOCTYPE?struts?PUBLIC????-//Apache?Software?Foundation//DTD?Struts?Configuration?2.0//EN????/dtds/struts-2.0.dtdstruts????package?name=com.cleversoft.struts2.demo?extends=struts-default????????action?name=HelloWorld?class=com.cleversoft.struts2.demo.HelloWorld????????????result/HelloWorld.jsp/result????????/action????????!--?Add?your?actions?here?--????/package/struts perties（可选）: struts.devMode?=?truestruts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation?=?false 4. web配置web.xml: ?xml?version=1.0?encoding=ISO-8859-1?!DOCTYPE?web-app?PUBLIC?-//Sun?Microsystems,?Inc.//DTD?Web?Application?2.3//EN?/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtdweb-app????display-nameStruts?2.0?Demo/display-name????filter????????filter-namestruts2/filter-name????????filter-class????????????org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher????????/filter-class????/filter????filter-mapping????????fi