具有同步发电机特性的并联逆变器小信号稳定性分析-电网技术.PDF

40 卷 3 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 40 No. 3 20 16 年3 月 Power System Technology Mar. 20 16 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 16）03-0910-08 中图分类号：TM 46 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 40 具有同步发电机特性的 并联逆变器小信号稳定性分析 颜湘武，刘正男，张波，吕正，苏肖，徐恒波，任亚龙 （新能源电力系统国家重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，河北省 保定市 071003 ） Small-Signal Stability Analysis of Parallel Inverters With Synchronous Generator Characteristics YAN Xiangwu, LIU Zhengnan, ZHANG Bo, LÜ Zheng, SU Xiao, XU Hengbo, REN Yalong (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System With Renewable Energy Sources (North China Electric Power University), Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Current small-signal stability analysis and 下，研究了下垂系数、线路参数、虚拟机参数、低通滤波器 parameter selection of inverters with synchronous generator 参数对系统特征根的影响规律，并对距虚轴较近的一对共轭 characteristics usually ignore some dynamic characteristics and 特征根进行灵敏度分析，揭示了线路、虚拟机以及调节器等 steady state operating point changes for simplicity. It can only 参数对该特征根对应模态的贡献度。算例仿真结果验证了分 judge small-signal stability trend and its analysis result is not 析结果的正确性。 accurate enough. Firstly, a small-signal model of two isolated 关键词：虚拟同步发电机；小信号模型；逆变器；特征根； inverters connected in parallel with synchronous generator 参与因子 characteristics was developed in this paper, and eigenvalues of DOI 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2016.03.036 the system were calculated. Then, participation factors showing relations between state variables and eigenvalues were 0 引言 calculated. Considering that operating points would change when para