高考英语高级词汇句型超全.doc

一.代替词 1.穷poor 可以用needy impoverished poverty-stricken 代替 2.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 3.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 4.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 5.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 6.从事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for 7.影响：influence= impac 8.危险：danger = perils =hazard 9.污染：pollution = contamination4. 10.severe 替换掉serious（严重的） 11.special 替换成 distinct 12.want 替换成 desire 13.like 替换成 be fond of / be engaged in 14.in fact代替成as a matter of fact 15.make用enable代替 16.例如 the case 替换 true eg I dont think it is the case （ture） 17.take the place of 用 supplantinstead other than（这个用的时候注意语法结构）代替(:supplantin过去式直接加ed) 18.消极的，不良的：bad =用detrimental baneful undesirable 代替 19.健康的: healthy 用 robust sound wholesome 代替 20.惊人的：surprising 用 amazing extraordinary miraculous 代替 21.有活力的：energetic 用 dynamic vigorous animated 代替 22.明显的：obvious 用 apparent evident manifest 代替 23.提高，加强：improve 用enhance promote strengthen optimize 代替 24.引起：cause 用 trigger endanger 代替 25.解决：solve 用 resolve address tackle cope with deal with 代替 26. 拆除：destroy 用 tear down 、 knock down、eradicate代替 27.培养: develop 用cultivate 、 foster 、 nurture代替 28.激发，鼓励：encourage 用 motivate 、stimulate 、spur代替 29.good 指人时可以用以下形容词代替 kind honest generous selfless brave warmhearted sympathetic honorable humorous smart gentle 30.good 指事物或事情时可以用以下形容词代替 great fantastic splendid marvelous excellent wonderful meaningful enjoyable 等 31.．amazing替换surprising 　 32.wealthy替换 rich 　 33.for instance替换for example 　 34.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while 35.seldom替换not often 36.get to one’s feet替换stand up 37.beneath替换under 38.beneath替换under 39.eventually 代替 finally 40.challenging 代替 hard 41.attach importance to 代替 pay attention to 42.delighted 代替 happy 43.prompt / immediate 代替 quick 44.marvelous替代great，incredible 45.tend 代替want 46.more often than not代替usually 47.exhausted代替tired 48.charming代替cute，attractive 49.fulfill代替achieve，fulfilm