扬声器常用参数的物理意义（The physical meaning of common parameters of loudspeaker）.docVIP

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扬声器常用参数的物理意义（The physical meaning of common parameters of loudspeaker）.doc

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扬声器常用参数的物理意义（The physical meaning of common parameters of loudspeaker） The physical meaning of common parameters of loudspeaker The speaker parameter refers to the various performance parameters of loudspeaker loudspeaker using special testing system by testing out the specific value. The common parameters include: Z, Fo, 0, SPL, Qts, Qms, Qes, Vas, Mms, Cms, Sd, BL, Xmax, Gap, gauss. below are the physical meanings of these parameters 1.1 Z: refers to the resistance of the loudspeaker, including: rated impedance and direct current impedance (unit: Ohm /ohm), usually referred to as rated resistance Anti. The nominal impedance Z: of the loudspeaker is the minimum impedance modulus behind the first maximum of the impedance curve, which is the basis for calculating the electrical power of the loudspeaker The direct current impedance DCR: refers to the impedance measured by the direct current signal when the coil is stationary What we usually call the 4 euro or 8 euro is the nominal impedance The 1.2 Fo (minimum resonant frequency) is the frequency corresponding to the first maxima of the impedance curve of the loudspeaker Unit: Hertz (Hz) The impedance curve of a loudspeaker is a curve of the impedance modulus of a loudspeaker measured with a constant current or constant voltage method with frequency in normal working conditions 1.3 ETA 0 (speaker efficiency): refers to the ratio of the output acoustic power and input electric power. 1.4 SPL (sound pressure level): when the horn passes the voltage of the rated impedance 1W, it is on the reference axis with the horn The sound pressure generated at the point from 1m. Unit: decibel (dB) 1.5 Qts: the total quality of the speaker due to numerical value 1.6 Qms: speaker mechanical quality due to numerical value 1.7 Qes: speaker electrical quality due to numerical value 1.8 Vas (effective volume of horn): when the sound of the air in the rigid container is equal to the sound of the speaker unit Volume: unit L 1.9 Mms (vibrati