多谐波源的谐波电流耦合和解耦策略研究.docxVIP

多谐波源的谐波电流耦合及解耦策略研究*江友华，常建，唐忠（上海电力学院电子与信息工程学院, 上海 200090）摘要：针对多谐波耦合对电网带来的不利影响，首先建立了多谐波源的耦合导纳模型，然后结合模型进行谐波传导分析及耦合因子分析。其次，针对谐波源之间的耦合关系，提出基于SVD（奇异值分解）的解耦方法，实现耦合因子矩阵的解耦，使得谐波源之间的相互干扰减弱。最后，将提出的解耦策略应用在谐波传导及谐波责任区分方面，通过实例及IEEE13节点系统进行MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真，结果表明：该解耦算法可用于指导谐波治理装置的优化配置以及得到更为精确的责任区分结果，从而验证了理论及算法的有效性与可行性。关键词：多谐波源；谐波耦合；解耦；SVD；谐波传导；责任区分中图分类号：TM727 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2017）00-0000-00Research on harmonic current coupling and decoupling strategy of multi-harmonic sourcesJiang Youhua, Chang Jian, Tang Zhong(School of Electronics Power and Information Engineering,Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China)Abstract:According to the adverse effects of the multi-harmonic coupling on the power grid, first of all, this paperestablished the coupling admittance model of multi-harmonic sources, and then, combined with the model for harmonic analysis of transmission and coupling factor analysis. Secondly, according to the coupling relationship between harmonic sources,the decoupling methodis proposed in this paper based on SVD (singular value decomposition), which is used to decouple the coupling factor matrix, thus weakeningthe interaction between harmonic sources. Finally, the decoupling strategy is applied in harmonic transmission and harmonicresponsibility partitioning, and the Matlab / Simulink simulationis carried out through the examples and IEEE13 node system. The results show that the decoupling algorithm can be used for guidance of harmonic control device allocation optimization and gets more precise responsibility distinguish results, which verifies the validity and feasibility of the theory and algorithm.Keywords:multi-harmonic sources, harmonic coupling, decoupling, SVD, harmonic transmission, responsibilitypartitioning0引言随着配电网内越来越多的非线性装置或分布式电源的使用，谐波源相互之间的影响也越来越强，谐波源之间的耦合变得越来越不容忽视。谐波耦合将使谐波责任区分变得模糊，影响用户责任的定量分析，使谐波治理中的滤波器协调控制变得困难，同时电网中谐波电流的叠加、抵消可能导致谐波放大甚至谐振的产生。由此可知，面对电网中谐波源电压等级不同、类型各异、分布面广等构成的多目标、非线性强耦合状况，如何实现它们之间的解耦，使得多谐波源的责任区分、谐波源定位及治理能够像单