如何培养学生的实践能力和创新能力（How to train students practical ability and creative ability）.docVIP

如何培养学生的实践能力和创新能力（How to train students practical ability and creative ability） How to train students practical ability and creative ability In todays society, innovation has become an important way to maintain competitive advantage. Therefore, all colleges and universities attach great importance to the cultivation of innovative spirit and creative ability of College students. How to train students practical innovation ability has become a problem that should be studied and discussed in our experimental teaching. Experimental teaching is an important part of higher education, cultivating their experimental skills, and discovery, analysis and problem solving ability, experimental teaching at present is limited to the teaching form of students comprehensive ability, creative ability and research ability and other aspects of the training is not enough. I. The role of designing experiment in cultivating practical ability and creative ability From the nature of the experiment, it can be divided into two levels: demonstration, verification, operational experiment and comprehensive, design and innovative experiment. The former is the understanding and mastery of knowledge; the latter is a comprehensive experiment between two levels of experimental design is the cultivation of practical ability and research ability, and innovative experiment is the highest state of the experimental effect. What is a design experiment? The main feature is the object, the teacher only gives experimental objectives, requirements, technical indicators, deadlines and acceptance, the experimental scheme and technical route, the choice of components, the manufacture and the debugging method and index test are all finished by students. For example, all kinds of electronic competition is a specific embodiment of the design experiment, because the competition rules contain the basic requirements and the requirements of self play. Independent play, in fact, incorporates the connotation of innovative e