数控机床的分类及典型轴类零件的加工（Classification of CNC machine tools and machining of typical shaft parts）.docVIP

数控机床的分类及典型轴类零件的加工（Classification of CNC machine tools and machining of typical shaft parts） Classification of CNC machine tools 1.1 classification according to processing methods 1 metal cutting CNC machine tools Compared with the traditional cars, milling, drilling, grinding, gear processing corresponding CNC machine tools, CNC lathes, CNC milling machines, CNC drilling machines, CNC grinding machines, CNC gear processing machine tools. Although there is a great difference in the NC machine tool processing method, specific control mode is also different, but the machine movements and movement are all digital control, high productivity and automation. In general NC machine tool, a tool magazine and tool changer are added as NC machining center machine tools. The machining center machine tool has further improved the automation degree and production efficiency of the general NC machine tools. For example, milling, boring and drilling machining center, it is in the CNC milling machine based on the increase of the capacity of a large knife and automatic tool changing device formed by clamping a workpiece, the four parts of the body can be even five most of the manufacturing process of milling, boring, drilling, reaming, reaming and tapping the thread of the multi process, especially suitable for processing of box type parts. The machining center machine tool can effectively avoid the positioning error caused by the multiple installation of the workpiece, reduce the number and occupation area of the machine tool, shorten the auxiliary time, and greatly improve the production efficiency and processing quality. 2 special processing CNC machine tools In addition to the CNC machining, CNC technology is widely used in CNC WEDM, CNC EDM machine, CNC plasma cutting machine, CNC flame cutting machine, CNC laser cutting machine. 3 plate processing CNC machine tools The common numerical control machine tools used in metal sheet processing include numerical control press, CNC shea