煤矿机电基础知识（Basic knowledge of coal mine mechanical and electrical）.docVIP

煤矿机电基础知识（Basic knowledge of coal mine mechanical and electrical） Coal mine power supply, because of its special place of work, special requirements for power supply Strict. In terms of power supply requirements: Reliability of power supply; Safety of power supply; Quality of power supply; The power supply is economical and reasonable. Therefore, it is worthwhile to choose the power supply scheme and equipment reasonably Topics explored. Power supply design of 1 working face The power supply system of a working face is usually made up of high voltage switch and pressure transformer The utility model is composed of a low voltage feeding switch, a power cable, an electric equipment, etc. Figure 1 (taking an ordinary fully mechanized coal face as an example). Fig. 1 power supply system diagram of common fully mechanized face 1.1 selection and setting of high voltage switch The high voltage switch mainly protects the two phases on the low voltage side of the power transformer Short circuit, so the key to select high voltage switch is the current transformer capacity The sensitivity coefficient Km1.5. Protection of high voltage switch Can be complete, with good explosion-proof performance, to facilitate transportation, cut off Large capacity. BGP- type 6 high voltage vacuum switch is used in mine. this Switch protection performance is complete, with over-current, leakage, short-circuit, phase failure, Loss of voltage protection, wide application, in order to switch for setting Count. 1.1.1 short-circuit current setting Short circuit current setting multiple: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 11 files. 1.1.2 overload protection setting Overload protection setting multiple: 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 1, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, 2, 11 files. 1.1.3 leakage protection setting Leakage protection setting: 0.015 A to 1 A. 1.1.4 overload setting Iz= (1.2 ~ 1.4) * Sigma Ie/ (Ki * Kb). Type: Iz - overload setting current, A; Ki - current transformer converter ratio; Kb - transformer vol