车削切削用量的选择（The choice of cutting and cutting）.docVIP

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车削切削用量的选择（The choice of cutting and cutting）.doc

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车削切削用量的选择（The choice of cutting and cutting） The selection principle, method and main problems of nc turning and cutting China numerical control information network Source: this website reads: 228 times The cutting amount in CNC turning machining includes the back feeding knife quantity ap, spindle speed n or cutting speed vc (for constant linear velocity cutting), feed speed vf or feed quantity f. These parameters should be selected within the given range of the machine tool. The selection principle of cutting amount (1) selection principle of cutting dosage In rough cars, the high metal cutting rate and the necessary tool durability should be guaranteed. Selection, cutting dosage should be firstly selected as large as possible when turning the ap, secondly according to the machine power and rigid constraints, choose as far as possible big feeding f, according to the tool life requirements, determine appropriate cutting speed vc. Increase the number of knives in the back can reduce the number of knives, and increase the amount of feed. The precision and surface roughness requirements of fine cars are high and the machining allowance is not large and uniform. When choosing the cutting amount of fine car, it should focus on how to ensure the processing quality and improve the productivity. Therefore, it is necessary to select a small (but not too small) back knife quantity and feed quantity, and choose the tool materials with high performance and reasonable geometric parameters to improve the cutting speed as much as possible. (2) selection of cutting dosage When the choice of the back feeding knife is rough, besides leaving the finishing allowance, the entire residual can be removed as far as possible. It can also be used multiple times. The machining allowance is generally small and can be removed at one time. In the medium power machine, the rough back knife can reach 8 ~ 10mm. 0.5 ~ 5mm for semi-finished backbite. The finish of the finishing knife takes 0.2 ~ 1.5