采用SVC抑制发电机次同步谐振的理论与实践 Theory and Experiences of SVC for Damping Subsynchronous Resonance.pdfVIP

第33 卷 第3 期 高 电 压 技 术 VoI. 33 No. 3 ·26 · 2007 年 3 月 High VoItage Engineering Mar. 2007 采用SVC 抑制发电机次同步谐振的理论与实践 张 帆，徐 政 （浙江大学电机系，杭州310027 ） 摘 要：针对静止无功补偿器（SVC ）在抑制次同步谐振（SSR ）方面的理论与应用进行了研究。分析了SVC 抑制 SSR 的基本工作原理；提出了SVC 抑制SSR 的各种控制策略；讨论了SVC 的容量估计方法。以托克托工程为背景 分析了SVC 抑制SSR 的效果。仿真结果表明SVC 能有效抑制SSR 的发生，为解决国内交流串补输电工程中SSR 问题提供了参考，也为SVC 装置的更好应用提供了依据。 关键词：静止无功补偿器；次同步谐振；控制策略；容量设计；PSCAD/ EMTDC 中图分类号：TM7 14 . 3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003-6520 （2007 ）03-0026-06 Theory and Experiences of SVC for Damping Subsynchronous Resonance ZHANG Fan ，XU Zheng （Department of EIectricaI Engineering ，Zhejiang University ，Hangzhou 310027 ，China ） Abstract ：Both the theory and the experiences of Static Var Compensator for damping the subsynchronous resonance are in- vestigated in this paper. FirstIy ，the basic operation principIe of the static var compensator to damp the subsynchronous reso- nance is anaIyzed. The major component of the static var compensator for damping the subsynchronous resonance usuaIIy consists of a deIta-connected three-phase thyristor-controIIed reactor. The anaIysis of the principIe shows that damp of the subsynchronous resonance can be achieved by moduIating the reactive current in the thyristor-controIIed reactors. Then， based on the basic principIe ，various controI strategies of the static var compensator for damping the subcynchronous reso- nance ，such as the proportionaI controIIer ，the modaI controI technigue and the voItage controIIer etc ，are presented respec- tiveIy. And the structure of each type of controIIer is shown in detaiI. Further ，a metho