CEdit CRichEdit 使用技巧.docx

CEdit CRichEdit使用技巧??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? 【原】CEdit CRichEdit使用技巧作者：lixiaosan日期：04/07/2006注：??????? m_edit1代表ID为IDC_EDIT1的CEdit控件的control类型的变量??????? m_richedit1代表ID为IDC_RICHEDIT1的CRichEditCtrl控件的control类型的变量1.设置edit只读属性??? 方法一：??????????????? m_edit1.SetReadOnly(TRUE);??? 方法二：??????????????? ::SendMessage(m_edit1.m_hWnd, EM_SETREADONLY, TRUE, 0);2.判断edit中光标状态并得到选中内容(richedit同样适用)??????? intnStart, nEnd;??????? CStringstrTemp;??????? m_edit1.GetSel(nStart, nEnd);??????? if(nStart == nEnd)??????? {??????????? strTemp.Format(_T(光标在%d), nStart);??????????? AfxMessageBox(strTemp);??????? }??????? else??????? {??????????? //得到edit选中的内容???????????????? m_edit1.GetWindowText(strTemp);??????????? strTemp = strTemp.Mid(nStart) - strTemp.Mid(nEnd);??????????? AfxMessageBox(strTemp);???????? }??? 注：GetSel后，如果nStart和nEnd，表明光标处于某个位置（直观来看就是光标在闪动）；???????????? 如果nStart和nEnd不相等，表明用户在edit中选中了一段内容。3.在edit最后添加字符串??????? CStringstr;??????? m_edit1.SetSel(-1, -1);??????? m_edit1.ReplaceSel(str);4.随输入自动滚动到最后一行(richedit同样适用)??? 方法一：（摘自msdn）??????? // The pointer to my edit.??????? extern CEdit* pmyEdit;??????? intnFirstVisible = pmyEdit-GetFirstVisibleLine();??????? // Scroll the edit control so that the first visible line??????? // is the first line of text.??????? if (nFirstVisible 0)??????? {??????????? pmyEdit-LineScroll(-nFirstVisible, 0);??????? }??? 方法二：??????? m_richedit.PostMessage(WM_VSCROLL, SB_BOTTOM, 0);5.如何限制edit输入指定字符?? 可以从CEdit派生一个类，添加WM_CHAR消息映射。下面一个例子实现了限定输入16进制字符的功能。?? void CMyHexEdit::OnChar(UINT nChar, UINT nRepCnt, UINT nFlags)???? {???????? if ( (nChar = 0 nChar = 9) ||???? ???????? (nChar = a nChar = f) ||???? ???? ? ? (nChar = A nChar = F) ||???? ????????? nChar == VK_BACK ||??????????????? nChar == VK_DELETE)??? //msdn的virtual key?????? {???? ??????? CEdit::OnChar(nChar, nRepCnt, nFlags);???????? }??? ??? }6.如何使用richedit??? 添加AfxInitRichEdit();?????? CxxxApp::InitInstance()??????? {???????????? AfxInitRichEdit();????????? .............?????? }?? Afx