高中英语 Unit 1 Grammar过去分词作定语与表语用法课件 新人教版必修5.pptVIP

Unit 1 Grammar;Look at the dialogue and find the use of the past participle.;课文回顾 请分析下列课文句子的过去分词的用法。 ① He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. ② So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. ③ He became interested in two theories... ; ④ But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. ⑤ Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. ⑥ He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle... ;定语的概念：;一、动词过去分词用作定语的位置; 1、单个的过去分词或由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面，称为前置定语。 encouraged people a well-known physician; 2、 过去分词短语作定语 通常放在被修饰词的后面,称为后置定语。 the girl named May a school built 14 years ago;二、过去分词作定语可与相对应的定语从句相互转换;三、过去分词作定语表示的意义;; 1、及物动词的过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义。 2、不及物动词的过去分词作定语时只有完成意义。;四、V- ing与V- ed作定语时的区别;3）及物动词的过去分词与现在分词的被动式都可表示被动,但-ed表示一个完成了的动作, 而being done多表示一个正在进行的动作。;动词过去分词作表语; ;一部令人激动的电影 一个感到激动的孩子 一个令人失望的男孩 一个感到失望的男孩 一种失望的表情;;(1)From his ____ look on his face, the price of meat must have risen. A. disappointed B. disappointing;;2、根据中文完成下列句子。;Make a short story using the past participle used as the attribute or predicative. Read it to your class next class.