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普通强度混凝土结构中FRP约束对钩筋结合强度的影响
Bilal S. Hamad, M.ASCE1; and Faten G. Ibrahim2
Abstract: To assess the viability of the external con?nement of normal-strength concrete beam–column joints with carbon ?ber-reinforced polymer CFRP sheets in increasing the bond strength of hooked bars anchored in the joints, 12 hooked bar specimens weretested. The variables were beam tensile bar size, anchorage length, mode of con?nement of the beam hooked bars in the beam–columnjoint whether the hooked bars were anchored within or outside the column reinforcement cage, denoted as “con?ned specimens” or“uncon?ned specimens” , and presence or absence of FRP wraps. The specimen simulated the rigid connection of a cantilever beam to acolumn. The tensile beam reinforcement consisted of two bars anchored in the base column using hooked-bar anchorages. Test resultsindicated that FRP sheets were effective in increasing the anchorage capacity and the ductility of the load–de?ection history for bothuncon?ned and con?ned specimens. However, FRP sheets had a more signi?cant in?uence on uncon?ned specimens than companioncon?ned specimens. As compared with uncon?ned specimens without FRP wrapping, uncon?ned FRP specimens had an average of a 23%increase in bond strength, con?ned non-FRP specimens had an average 30% increase in bond strength, and con?ned FRP specimens had an increase of 54%.
摘要:在普通强度混凝土梁柱节点使用碳纤维增强复合材料板CFRP可以增强节点处锚固带钩钢筋的结合强度。为了评估此方法的可行性,对12个钩筋试样进行了测试。测试变量为拉伸钢筋尺寸、锚碇长度、梁柱节点处梁钩筋的约束模式即钩筋锚固在柱钢筋笼内部还是外部,(分别用“受侧限试样”和“无侧限试样”表示)、试样是否被FRP包裹。试样模拟悬臂梁与柱刚性连接。对拉伸梁的加固由两根锚固在基柱的钢筋组成,采用钩筋锚固。实验结果表明,对于受侧限试样和无侧限试样,FRP板都可以有效的提高锚固能力和荷载 - 挠度加载的延性。然而,对于受侧限试样,FRP板对于无侧限样本有更显著影响。与没有FRP包裹的试样相比,有FRP包裹的无侧限试样比没有FRP包裹的试样结合强度平均提高23%,受侧限的五FRP包裹试样平均提高30%,受侧限的有FRP包裹试样提高54%。
DOI:10.1061 / ASCE 1090-0268 2009 13:4 279
CE数据库关键字:钢筋混凝土;梁柱;锚固;复合材料;纤维增强聚合物;粘结;混凝土结构
Introduction
介绍
Fiber-reinforced polymer FRP is a combination of a polymer matrix and a material such as glass, carbon, or aramid. These polymers present signi?cant advanta
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