交流异步电动机变频调速原理（Ac asynchronous motor frequency control principle）.doc

交流异步电动机变频调速原理（Ac asynchronous motor frequency control principle） Ac asynchronous motor frequency control principle Inverter is the alternating current that USES the power semiconductor device to change the voltage and frequency to the voltage and frequency. Now use the frequency converter mainly adopts cross - straight - to pay way (VVVF inverter or vector control frequency conversion), the power frequency ac power first through the rectifier converts dc power supply, and then to convert the dc power supply frequency, voltage control of the ac power supply electric motor. The frequency converter consists mainly of rectifier (alternating current and dc), filtering, rectification (dc change ac), brake unit, driving unit, unit microprocessing unit, etc. quadrature Rectifying circuit: the uncontrollable full-wave rectifier bridge is composed of vd1-vd66-rectifier diodes. For the rated power supply of 380V, the conventional diode reverse resistance value should be 1200V, and the positive current of the diode is 1.414-2 times the rated current of the motor. (ii) frequency converter components Capacitor C1: Is the absorption capacitor, the rectifier circuit output is the pulsating dc voltage, must be filtered, Transformer is a kind of common electric equipment, can be used to convert some numerical alternating voltage for another numerical alternating voltage with frequency, also can change the value of an alternating current and impedance or changing phase. Pressure sensitive resistor: There are three functions, one over voltage protection, two lightning strike requirements, and three safety test requirements. Thermal resistance: overheat protection Hall: Two phases of UVW are installed to detect the output current value. The rated current is about twice the rated current of the motor. Charging resistance: The effect is to prevent the power of the power on the ground short circuit, and the voltage of the capacitor is the voltage of the capacitor 0 v. Therefore, the instan