醇酸树脂（alkyd resin）.doc

醇酸树脂（alkyd resin） By polyol, phthalic anhydride and two fatty acid or oil (three glycerin fatty acid ester) condensation polymerization of oil modified polyester resin. According to the fatty acid (or oil) and the number of double bonds in the molecular structure, can be divided into dry, semi dry and dry - three. Dry alkyd resin can be cured in the air; non drying alkyd resin is mixed with amino resin, heated to cure. It may also be used by the fatty acid content (or oil) or two phthalic anhydride, divided into short, medium and long and extremely long oil alkyd resin four. Alkyd resin curing film, gloss and toughness, strong adhesion, good abrasion resistance, weatherability and insulation etc.. The manufacture of alkyd resin can melt polycondensation or solution polycondensation. Melting method is glycerol, phthalic anhydride, two fatty acid or oil in an inert atmosphere is heated to 200 DEG C until acid esterification, to meet the requirements, and then diluted solvent. The solution polycondensation reaction in xylene solvent, xylene is solvent, and as the water azeotropic liquid, can improve the reaction rate. The reaction temperature is low melt polycondensation product, light color. The structure varies with fatty acid or oil resin properties. Alkyd resin is mainly used for coating, paint, is widely used in metal protection, furniture, vehicles, buildings and so on, can also be used as an insulating layer of the enameled wire, made of ink used in printing industry, but also for manufacturing molded plastic. V safety classification and numbering of flammable liquids. According to GB3.3 33645. UNNO.1866; IMDG CODE 3278, 3379 pages, 3.3. The physicochemical properties of brown viscous liquid. Soybean oil is modified with pentaerythritol and phthalic anhydride containing two formic acid polycondensate in 200 gasoline solvents. Hazardous characteristics of flammable, flash point 23 to 61 DEG C. In case of fire, high temperature, oxidant has caused a fire hazard. T