水稻秧田管理（Rice seedling management）.docVIP

水稻秧田管理（Rice seedling management） 1. The seedling shortage of individual seedlings is heavier. The reasons for the lack of seedling are mainly: firstly, the quality of rice seedling is poor. Second, the seeds are poorly handled. There was no exposure before soaking, the concentration of the agent was too high, the seed bud potential was suppressed, the seed was too short, and the seed was not hydrated. Three is cold and cold. After seeding, the seeds are decomposed with low temperature. Fourth, fertilizer use improperly caused fertilizer damage. Use of inferior fertilizer or excessive amount, excessive concentration, burning germ, radicle; Five is the medicine. It is mainly used for the use of poor herbicide, or improper use, causing the embryo to die, not seedling. 2. The pest is heavier. At present, the planthopper of the wheat field has been moved to the yangko plant, which is the most harmful to the seedlings. The second part is that the leaves have been crimp and yellowing, and some have died. In the drought, the seedlings and maggots of yangko were mainly bitten by the stalk base of the seedling seedlings, and the seedlings were not killed or formed into tunnels, which caused the root system to loosen and cause the seedlings to die. 3. Water slurry management is not in place. Dry seedling frequently watering, seedling in vain; Water seedling is flooded, the root system vitality is poor, there is no millet (5 leaves seedling), the seedling is slender and thin. 4. Use weaning time late. Some seedlings do not have the fertilizer, weaning fertilizer is only applied after 3 leaves, resulting in the yellowing of seedling, slow growth and poor quality of seedling. Ii. Types, causes and prevention countermeasures of rice seedlings 1. Type and analysis of dead seedlings (1) fertilizer killed the seedling. Mainly include dead plants and burn seedlings, dead plants mainly fertilizer kinds, dosage and method, such as improper use, radicle scorched, root not bottom, not hai