高分子（High polymer）.doc

高分子（High polymer） Abstract: materials are everywhere around us, and the plastic in all materials is very extensive. In twenty-first Century to become the darling of the plastic with its superior properties, is widely used in various fields. Although the plastic on the environment caused by the harm, but the role of plastic products in our life can not be ignored, and the plastic will not be other material substitution, because the plastic has its superior performance. Below I will plastic the definition, characteristics, uses and the plastic history and the development of new plastics are briefly introduced, the following is the classification of the plastic paper. Keywords: plastic, plastic the definition and classification of plastics and plastic characteristics of degradable plastics, conductive plastics, plastic optical fiber. With the rapid development of plastic industry technology, the world has more than 1.5 tons of plastic production, its use has penetrated into all fields of various sectors of the national economy and peoples life, and steel, wood and cement materials are four pillars. But with the increasing of plastic yield and use continues to expand, the plastic waste in weight ratio has reached more than 10%, the volume of Bizeda around 30%, it to the environmental pollution, the destruction of the ecological balance has aroused great concern of the society, therefore, plastic recycling and efficient use of technology and research and development of degradable plastics has been it has become an important development strategy of the plastic industry, packaging industry development, but also become a hot research and development in the world. The definition of a plastic Plastic refers to the resin (or in the process of using monomer polymerization) as the main ingredient, such as plasticizers, additives, lubricants, additives such as colorants as auxiliary components, can flow in the process of forming materials. Plastic has the following characteristic