unix 系统自动化管理学习总结（UNIX system automation management learning summary）.docVIP

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unix 系统自动化管理学习总结（UNIX system automation management learning summary）.doc

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unix 系统自动化管理学习总结（UNIX system automation management learning summary） DOC documents may experience poor browsing on the WAP side. It is recommended that you first select TXT, or download the source file to the local view. Unix/Linux system automation management, data backup and synchronization, system automation management: This is an article in the Unix/Linux system management automation series, which focuses on how to automate backup and synchronize system data. Introduction data is the most important component of Unix/Linux system, but the backup and synchronization of data is the most neglected task. By regular data backup and synchronization, the data loss can be reduced to the greatest extent when the disk fails. The user can recover quickly when the data is corrupted or lost by misoperation. The backup of data is different from the backup of the whole system, classify different data according to priority, and backup important files according to users requirement. This allows data to be independent of the operating system, reducing backup costs and time. The operating system may use different data backup in different ways, this paper introduces the common Unix/Linux utility (tar and CPIO), the standard AIX utility (mksysb and backup), and remote backup tool rsync. To determine a backup policy in a business environment, you must first determine which files need to be backed up and the time consumed by the backup. If you backup too many files, the cost of the backup system will be too large, which will lead to unnecessary expenses. If you dont backup enough data, you can lose important data and cause more damage. Of course, its easy to back up the entire system, but usually such backups are wasteful and meaningless. From reducing the cost of the backup system, it is necessary to have backups only if some data are important and need to be shared. The basic data are generally classified into the following categories: ??? User data: all user data, user directories,