慢性咳嗽患者的诊疗现状调查_赖克方.pdf

·8 · ()　2011 2 5 1 　Chin J Asthma (Ele troni Edition), February 2011, Vol.5, No.1 ·· 赖克方　李斌恺　王法霞　陈如冲　刘小燕　钟南山 　　【】　　。　 , :, X 。 , 。　558 , (42.35 ±14.38), 5 1.97%, 48.03%, (58.07±83.74), 3.26 ±3.11; (20.80 ±30.00)。80.82%“、”。 , 9 1.58%, 92.89%。0.72% , 9.50%。　, 。 【】　;;; Survey on the diagnosis and management of the pat ient s w ith chronic cough　LAI K e-f ang ＊, LI B in-k ai, ＊ WAN G F a-x ia, CHE N Ru-chong, LI U X iao-y an,ZH ON G N an-shan.Guang hou I nstitute of R esp iratory D iseases, the F irst A f f iliated H osp ital of Guang hou M edical Colleg e, Guang hou 5 10120, China 【Abst ract】　Object ive 　T o evaluate the diagnosis and management of patients with hroni ough. Methods　The patients w ith hroni ough were re ruited from outpatient of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease.Information regarding previous diagnosis and treatment of the hroni ough w as eli ited through the survey questionnaire.Result s 　A total of 558 outpatients w ith hroni ough ompleted the questionnaire.The mean age of the patients w as (42.35 ±14.38)years, 48.03% were female.The mean duration of ough was (58.07±83.74)months, the average number of lini w hi h the patient visited was 2.67 ±3.11, and the mean times of medi al servi e w as (20.80 ±30.00)times. 80.82%of the patients were diagnosed as bron hitis, hroni bron hitis or hroni pharyngitis before. 9 1.58% of the pres ribtion ontained antibioti s, 92.89% ontained antibe hi .0.72% patients got ompletely relief, and 9.5% obviously relief af ter treatment.Conc lusions 　Most of the patients with hroni ough were ever misdiagnosed and mist reated, we should pay more attention to the etiologi al diagnosis of hroni ough. 【Key words】　Chroni ough;Diagnosis and therapy;Questionnaire;Survey 　　、 8 、X ,。, ( )、、,、、X , , 。2005 《 [1] 》 ,,