什么是“能带来经济利益”和“具有实用性” - IP Key.PPT

30 March 2011 IPMT/China Protection of Trade Secrets in China中国的商业秘密保护 David Chen, Associate 陈威志，律师 * Key Points 要点 China‘s protection of trade secrets 中国的商业秘密保护 What are trade secrets? 什么是商业秘密? What constitutes infringement of trade secrets?什么构成侵犯商业秘密? How do companies lose trade secrets?公司如何丧失商业秘密? What challenges to businesses face in protecting their trade secrets in China?企业保护商业秘密在中国面临的挑战是什么? What trade secrets protection means to companies?商业秘密保护对公司意味着什么? * Trade Secret Protection in China中国的商业秘密保护 Does not have a stand-alone trade secrets law没有一个独立的商业秘密法 Protection is primarily under Article 10 of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law保护主要规定在反不正当竞争法第十条 Also relevant provisions in: 有关条文还有： the Interim Provisions on the Protection of Trade Secrets of Central Government Enterprises对中央政府企业商业秘密保护的暂行规定 the Several Provisions on Prohibiting Acts of Trade Secrets Infringement关于禁止侵犯商业秘密行为的若干规定 Interpretations of the Supreme Peoples Court on the Application of Law in the Trial of Civil Cases Involving Unfair Competition对最高人民法院在审理民事案件中涉及不公平竞争应用法律的司法解释 the Contract Law 合同法 the Labour Contract Law 劳动合同法 the Criminal Law 刑法 Draft trade secrets law circulated in 1996, but remains under discussion and examination 商业秘密法草案于1996年发出，但仍在讨论和审查中 * What are trade secrets? 什么是商业秘密? Article 10, Anti-Unfair Competition Law (AUCL) 《反不正当竞争法》，第10条（“AUCL“） “technical information and business information which is not known to the public, which is capable of bringing economic benefits to the owners of the rights, which has practical applicability and which the owners of the rights have taken measures to keep secret.” “公众不知晓的技术信息和商业信息，它能为权利所有人带来经济利益，它具有实用性，并且权利所有人采取措施使该信息保密。” Let‘s break it down: 让我们分解来看： 1) technical and business information; 技术信息和商业信息； 2) not known to the public; 公众不知晓； 3) that is capable of bringing economic benefits to the rights owners and has practical applicability; and 它能为权利所有人带来经济利益，它具有实用性; 并且 4) which the rights owner has taken measures to keep