OIL GAS Specifying magnetic bearings （石油天然气指定磁轴承）.pdfVIP

OOIILL GGAASS Specifying magnetic bearings APPLICATION AND IMPACT OF NEW INDUSTRY STANDARD ISO 14839 PHILIPP RICHARD AND RENÉ LARSONNEUR MECOS MAGNETIC BEARINGS n the last ten years, active magnetic bearings have come out of the labora- tory and become established alterna- Itives to high-performance bearings (p. 16, Sept./Oct. 2006). As their use becomes more widespread, the turboma- chinery industry has been asking for guidelines and standards for design, acceptance and operation of rotating machines equipped with magnetic bear- ings. Although standards, such as API 617, cover a broad range of topics related to bearings in turbomachinery applica- tions, there is a need for a more specific code focusing on the unique properties and capabilities of magnetic bearings. Figure: A set up that measures the “sensitivity function” of a magnetic bearing system for a The ISO 14839 standard (Table 2), cov- turboexpander. The Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) framework can help establish the ering vibration, stability and robustness for “robustness” of the control system, as required by ISO 14839 magnetic bearings used in turbomachines, SSttaannddaarrdd SSccooppee ooff aapppplliiccaattiioonn SSttaannddaarrdd SSccooppee ooff aapppplliiccaattiioonn could satisfy this need. And it could help evolve an industry consensus on the API 617 Design, manufacturing, mod- ISO 14839-1 Vocabulary requirements for the performance of these elling and testing of turbocom- systems, deepen user understanding of pressors and expanders ISO 14839-2 Evaluation of vibration magnetic bearing technology, and improve