Portable Arduino Based LCR – Meter（便携式Arduino 基于电感电容电阻测量计）.pdfVIP

ANNUAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS, 2014, ISSN 1314-0078 Portable Arduino - Based LCR – Meter Nina Jetchkova Djermanova, Jivko Gospodinov Kiss’ovski and Vasil Atanasov Vatchkov Abstract – An Arduino based portable LCR meter is Decart coordinates: designed, using the impedance converter AD5933 for Z = R + jX (1) measuring the reactance. The system combines an on-board frequency generator with a 12-bit, 1 MSPS, analog-to-digital with real part R and imaginary part X converter (ADC). The built-in frequency generator allows an external complex impedance to be excited with a known frequency. The response signal from the impedance is as well as with polar coordinates: j θ sampled by the on-board ADC and a discrete Fourier Z = │Z │e (2) transform (DFT) is processed by an on-board DSP engine. The DFT algorithm returns a real (R) and imaginary (I) data- with magnitude │Z │ and phase θ. word at each output frequency as the real and imaginary register contents, which can be read from the serial I2C Figure 1 shows the relationship between Decart and interface. An Arduino controller-board maintains control of polar coordinates R, X, │Z │иθ the AD5933 via the I2C-compliant serial interface protocol. Measuring of high value capacitances and low-value inductances with impedances in the range 1 Ω - 10 Ω is enabled using additional circuitry with reference resistor added to the unknown reactive component and correction of the real part