Pump Fundamentals Book King Pumps（王泵泵基础书）.pdfVIP

Residential Pump Fundamentals Goulds Pumps and the ITT Engineered Blocks symbol are registered trademarks and tradenames of ITT Industries. © 2001 Goulds Pumps Effective August, 2001 Sources of Water A source of water or a well is often referred to as shallow or deep. These terms are referring to the depth of the water source or well. A shallow well is one where the water is within 25 feet of the ground surface. A deep well is where the static water level is more than 25 feet down. The standing water level in a well is called the static level. This is the water level when the pump is not operating. When the pump comes on and is running there often is a change in the water level. This is referred to as drawdown. The drawdown occurs and the water level reaches what is referred to as the pumping level. This is the operating level of the pump. The lowest level to which the water will drop is the level from which it must be pumped. Driven Well Drilled Well Dug Well Cistern Spring, Lake, or Surface Water 25 ft. A Shallow Well Is any source of water where the water is within 25 feet of ground level. When water is pumped from a well the water lev