基于单片机的数字人体心率计的设计与实现.doc

摘 要 生物医学信号指标与人体的健康息息相关，只有掌握其中规律才能更好的解决人体的健康问题。随着电子信息技术的发展和Abstract Biomedical signal indexes and human health are closely related, only to master the law can better solve the health problems of the human body. With the development of electronic information technology and the development of medicine, the demand for high precision portable biomedical signal electronic testing equipment is more and more high. Heart rate and body temperature are two important indicators of the human body, based on the knowledge to make the heart rate meter. The design of digital human body heart rate meter based on SCM, from realization and economic considerations, decided to adopt the 51 microcontroller as the main control chip, the use of infrared photoelectric sensor as the acquisition module, heart rate, and body temperature acquisition using 18B20 temperature sensor is simple, and the display module and the function module. The sampling position of heart rate and body temperature were the fingertips, signal acquisition and processing by the MCU output to the display module to display the final results. The hardware circuit design procedures, mainly solves several problems as follows: 1, the heart rate signal by infrared photoelectric sensor acquisition, after two grade general raw signal amplification, shaping by comparison circuit, output the pulse wave signal microcontroller better recognition; 2, the temperature signal by a single temperature sensor 18B20 acquisition, acquisition data through the conversion into a temperature measurement results at last, microcontroller output temperature; 3, the measurement results are output in digital form, one of 3 digital tube display results, read the measurement results of simple accurate; Combining the 4, keys and program, the heart rate meter and thermometer function switching more convenient. Keywords:heartrate, body temperature,single chip,infrared sensor,temperature sensor 目 录 摘 要·············································I Ab