多种词性词性转化.ppt

词性转化 基础复习 数词 1、分类：数词有基数词和序数词两种。英语的数词可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 2、序数词：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 1）、 英语的序数词基本变法： (1) 一般在基数词后加th,(2)-ve结尾的改为-fth,(3)-ty结尾的改为-tieth,(4)熟记特殊词。 数词 1. This is my ________ time to visit the Great Wall in Beijing. (two) 2. The report he wrote about how to keep fit came to _______ pages. (twelfth) 3. It is the ______ time for the young man to go abroad. (five) 4. This building was the ___________ History Museum of the state. (one) 5. Congratulations! It is the _______(twelve) time that you have been praised this term. 6. Tomorrow is Jane’s ________ birthday. We’re going to buy her a big cake. (nine) 7. Charles was the ___________ to reach the finishing line in the 200-meter race. (one) 8. Danny is going to be _____ next month . (eighth) 9. My family members are going to celebrate my grandmother’s _________ birthday. ( eighty) 代词 1、代词的分类：英语中代词分为：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等 2、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。 1）、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。 2）、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的 宾语。 如：Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语？) 3、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词, 分为形容词性和名词性两种。 1）、形容词性物主代词 只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。 2）、名词性物主代词 相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系, 在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语, 后面千万不可以跟名词。 3）、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格, 作定语时放在名词的后面。 4）、反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者 宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。 代词 1. Some boys are playing football there. These uniforms are perhaps ___________. (they) 2. Henry often says it’s easy to give up smoking. He _________has done it lots of times. (he) 3. They painted the house __________ and are going to move into it in two months. ( they ) 4. We can develop ___________ reading ability through reading a page of English every day. (we) 5. At the yesterday’s English Evening, all of us enjoyed ___________. (we) 6. Tony’s English class is really interesting. We all like ___________. (he) 7. Mum bought presents for everyone but nothing for ____________. (her) 8. If anyone phones me, ask for __________ number so that I can call them back. (they) 多种形式词性转换单词