祈使句附加疑问句.pptVIP

How many types of question tag does imperative sentence have? By: 杨蕾 谢菀菁 吴艳 朱悦 Imperative Sentence 祈使句 An imperative sentence gives a direct command to someone -- this type of sentence can end either with a period or with an exclamation mark, depending on how forceful the command is. 根据语气强弱使用句号或感叹号 Sit! 坐下! Finish reading this book today. 今天就读完这本书 2 Types of Imperatives: 1) The 2nd person imperatives—listener is the target of imperatives: e.g. Come and have dinner with us. Look out! There is a bus! Do have a glass of water! Don’t worry! Do not smoke here! Never do that again! 1st: Let me try again. Let’s go shopping this afternoon, Let us have a look at your clothes. Don’t let me eat more. Don’t let’s talk about it any more. Let’s not say anything. 3rd : Let bygones be bygones. Don’t let him disturb us. Imperative sentence + question tag (反意疑问句) sounds more polite and pleasant to hear, moderate the tone or manner of speaking Imperatives with Question tags : Sometimes we use question tags with imperatives (invitations, orders), but the sentence remains an imperative and does NOT require a direct answer. The 2nd person imperatives with question tags: Give me some cigarettes, can you? Be quiet, can’t you? Do it now, will you? Close the door, would you? Take a seat, won’t you? ( invitation ) Don’t move the chair, will you? The 1st person imperatives with question tags: Let me drive you home, shall I? ( invitation/suggestion ) Let me have a look, can I? ( ask for permission ) Target of imperatives includes speaker and listener ( Let’s + infinitive )?invitation, use “shall we?” Let’s take a taxi, shall we? Let’s go fishing tomorrow, shall we? Imperative sentence has “Let us” as the beginning and has the meaning of “allow us” ( not including the listener), use “will you?” as the question tag: L