老虎与鹿兔鹰故事2.pptVIP

老虎与鹿兔鹰的故事 —谓语与非谓语关系;;鹿、兔、鹰;鹿、兔、鹰;（一）捕兔虎 （V） 兔（to do）;捕兔虎;He promised________me .(帮助) Don`t pretend_________ (在学习) 答案1.___________2______________ 他拒绝接受我的邀请 He refused to accept my invitation. 史密斯先生决定在临泉开公司 Mr smith decided to run a company In the old days, many people couldn’t afford ____their children to School. A. sent B, sending C, to send D send ;以上的动词可以放在下面的一首汉语小诗中帮助记忆，有利于全面彻底地解决问题。;省to 不定式的固定句型;6,do nothing but do ...\nothing to do but/except do 只能 ，只有 Eg:I had nothing to do but wait there . 7,why (not )do ... Why not ask your teacher for help ? 8, 当主语部分有do ，则表语可省to Eg:What I want to do is run a school =His wish is to run a school 9,当两个或更多相同的不定式并列使用时，除第一个不定式带to 外其余的不加。 She told the child to stay there and wait till she came back . 注：如果两者有比较关系，那么每个不定式前都得加to To try and fail is better than not to try at all . ;不省“to”的情况;;(二)追鹰虎（V） 鹰（doing）;追鹰虎;小结;例子;以介词to结尾的常用短语 ：带宾语的介词to;鹰山：带动名词doing的句型（山）; 1be busy (in)doing 2have difficulty (trouble , difficulty，fun ,pleasure ,a good ,hard time ，problem)in doing或There is trouble/difficulty/problem+doing 3 stop \prevent ...(from )doing ;（三）杂食虎v （兔）/（鹰）  v to do /doing ;这些动词为表示“开始”与“爱恨”的词。;例如：;注意;宁愿虎;纸（只）虎;（四）挑食虎v （兔）/（鹰）  v1- to do  v2-doing ;（四）挑食虎v （兔）/（鹰）  v1- to do  v2-doing ,;forget to do 忘了去做某事forget doing忘了做过某事 ; remember to do 记住去做某事remember doing记得做过某事; mean to do打算去做某事, mean doing意味着做某事; regret to do遗憾地要去做某事,regret doing后悔做过某事, stop to do停下来去做另外一件事, stop doing停下正在做的事; try to do试图做某事 ,try doing尝试着做某事; go on to do继续去做另外一件事, go on doing继续做原来的事情; ;you are sure/he is sure to do相信别人一定会做某事 , I am sure of doing相信自己一定会做某事; can`t help (to)do不能帮忙去做某事 , can`t help doing情不自禁地做某事 , can`t help but do不得不去做某事. ;富虎：带宾语复合结构， 即带宾语和宾补(to do)的动词 富虎捕兔： v +sb to do 只追鹰：v+ doing ;(五)富虎捕兔，v sb to do又追鹰v doing;这类动词：;例子;1、聪明富虎（思维--认为）