苏里格致密砂岩气田开发井距优化何东博.pdfVIP

石 油 勘 探 与 开 发 458 2012 年 8 月 PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol.39 No.4 文章编号：1000-0747(2012)04-0458-07 苏里格致密砂岩气田开发井距优化 何东博，王丽娟，冀光，位云生，贾成业 （中国石油勘探开发研究院） 基金项目：国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发”（2011ZX05015 ） 摘要：为了提高致密气田储量动用程度和采收率，针对苏里格致密砂岩气田单井控制储量低的特点，对合理的开发 井距进行了评价研究。通过地质模型、泄气半径、干扰试井、数值模拟和经济效益等 5 个方面的评价研究，形成了 致密砂岩气田开发井距优化系列评价方法，并应用该方法对苏里格气田进行了井距优化论证，得出了苏里格气田开 发最优井距。地质模型评价结果表明，井距小于600 m 、排距小于1 000 m 较为适宜；泄气半径评价结果表明，井距 在400～600 m 较为合适；干扰试井评价结果表明，井距大于400 m 、排距为600 m 较为适宜；数值模拟和经济效益 评价结果表明，井距500 m 、排距700 m 较为适宜。综合分析5 个方面的研究结果，认为在目前经济技术条件下，井 距500 m 、排距700 m 为苏里格气田开发的合理井网，该井网可使苏里格气田采收率提高到45% 。图10 表2 参 16 关键词：致密砂岩气田；井距优化；砂体规模；泄气范围；经济评价；采收率 中图分类号：TE322; TE377 文献标识码：A Well spacing optimization for Sulige tight sand gas field, NW China He Dongbo, Wang Lijuan, Ji Guang, Wei Yunsheng, Jia Chengye (PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration Development , Beijing 100083, China) Abstract: Reasonable well spacing has been studied and assessed to increase the development reserves and improve the recovery factor of the Sulige gas field, where the reserves controlled by individual wells are small. An evaluation methodology for optimizing well spacing in a tight sandstone gas field was established from five aspects including geologic model, drainage radius, interference testing, numerical simulation and economic benefits. The well spacing has been optimized using this method. Through geological modeling, the rational inter-well distance is estimated to be less than 600 m and rational well array distance should be less than 1 000 m. Results of drainage areas estimation reveal that the rational inter-well