《C++大学教程》第14章(国外Harvey M.Deitel的第五版电子工业出版)社课后习题答案.pdfVIP

14 Templates Behind that outside p attern the dim shape s ge t clearer every day . It is always t he same shape , only v ery numerous. —Charlotte Perkins Gilman O B J E C T I V E S In this chapter you will learn: Every man of geni us sees the world at a different angle ■ To use function templates to conveniently create a group f rom his fello ws. of related (overloaded) functions. —Havelock Ellis ■ To distinguish between function templates and function- template specializations. …our spe cial individuality, ■ To use class templates to create a group of related types. as distinguishedf rom our gene ric humanity. ■ To distinguish between class templates and class- —Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr template specializations. ■ To overload function templates. ■ To understand the relationships among templates, friends, inheritance and static members. 2 Chapter 14 Templates Self-Review Exercises 14.1 State which of the following statements are true and which are f alse. If a statement is f alse, explain why. a) The template parameters of a function-template definition are used to specify the types of the arguments to the function, to specify the return type of the function and to de- clare variables within the function.