centos7和cacti安装.docx

Centos7和Cacti安装安装centos7，选择Install CentOS7选择中文时间和时区修改正确root密码简单时需要按两次完成。安装完毕后，重启，配置IPONBOOT=no改为ONBOOT=yes#service network start 配置DNS#vi /etc/resolv.conf安装apache# yum install httpd httpd-devel安装mariadb（和mysql差不多）# yum install mariadb-server安装php#yum install php-mysql php-pear php-common php-gd php-devel php php-mbstring php-cli安装php-snmp#yum install php-snmp安装net-snmp#yum install net-snmp-utils net-snmp-libs安装rrdtool#yum install rrdtool启动apache，mysql，snmp服务#systemctl start httpd.service#systemctl start mariadb.service#systemctl start snmpd.service设置开机启动#systemctl enable httpd.service#systemctl enable mariadb.service#systemctl enable snmpd.service安装cacti下载安装包cacti-0.8.8c.tar.gz # tar -xvzf cacti-0.8.8c.tar.gz # cp -r cacti-0.8.8c /usr/local/ # cd /usr/local # mv cacti-0.8.8c/ cacti # cd cacti/ # vi include/config.php加一行date_default_timezone_set(Asia/shanghai);不然cacti时间和系统时间不一样，配置之完以后有图没有数据# useradd cacti -d /usr/local/cacti/# chown -R cacti /usr/local/cacti/# chgrp -R cacti /usr/local/cacti# chmod -R 755 /usr/local/cacti/设置mysql密码#mysqladmin -u root password 你的密码导入数据库# mysql -u root –p create database cacti; GRANT ALL ON cacti.* TO cacti@localhost IDENTIFIED BY test; FLUSH privileges; quit;# mysql -u cacti -p cacti /usr/local/cacti/cacti.sql配置防火墙# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http# firewall-cmd –reload配置cacti# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/cacti.conf添加下面内容Alias /cacti /usr/local/cactiDirectory /usr/local/cacti/ IfModule mod_authz_core.c # httpd 2.4Require all granted /IfModule IfModule !mod_authz_core.c # httpd 2.2 Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from all /IfModule/Directory# systemctl restart httpd.service配置cron# vi /etc/cron.d/cacti添加下面内容*/5 * * * * cacti /usr/bin/php /usr/local/cacti/poller.php /dev/null 21# */5 * * * * cacti /usr/bin/php /usr/local/cacti/poller.php /dev/null 21打开网址：19/cacti选全新安装用户和密码都是admin，然后修改密码