中国东北中生代时期的传粉昆虫与虫媒植物-应用昆虫学报.PDF

昆虫知识 Chinese Bulletin of Entomology 20 10 ，47 (6 ):1043 ～ 1054 殤檻檻檻檻檻檻檻殤 檻 檻 檻 综述和进展檻 殤檻檻檻檻檻檻檻殤 中国东北中生代时期的传粉昆虫与虫媒植物* 1 1 1 1 ，2  史宗冈 张维婷 高太平 任 东 (1. ， 100048 ; 首都师范大学生命科学学院 北京 2. ， 2 10008 ) 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所现代古生物学和地层学国家重点实验室 南京 Pollination and “flower ”visits in the Late Mesozoic of northeastern China. SHI Zong-Gang1 ，ZHANG Wei-Ting1 ，GAO Tai-Ping1 ，REN Dong1 ，2 (1. College of Lif e Science ，Cap ital Normal University ，Beijing 100048 ，China ;2. Nanj ing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology ，Chinese A cademy of Sciences ，State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigrap hy ，Nanjing 2 10008 ，China) Abstract Interactions between insects and plants have played an important role in the evolution of both taxa. Evidence that ancient insects consumed pollen ，collected pollen － drops or related fluids ，or visited the ovuliferous reproductive organs of Mesozoic gymnosperms ，has been found in the fossil record . In northeastern China ，a high number of diverse ，excellently preserved fossil insects and plants have been studied and reported on since the mid 1990 ’s. For example ，two studies of fossil dipterans and mecopterans with long proboscides implicated in the pollination of gymnosperm plants were published in Science . In this paper ，we review reported fossil insects found in northeastern China from the Late Mesozoic and identify those that were potential pollinators or “flower ”visitors. In addition ，we also carry out a preliminary survey of coeval fossil plants from the same lo