歧北凹陷古近系构造坡折带对圈闭的控制作用-海洋环境科学.PDF

314 2011 6 PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol.38 No.3 文章编号：1000-0747(2011)03-0314-07 歧北凹陷古近系构造坡折带对圈闭的控制作用 1,2 2 2 3 3 向雪梅 ，王华 ，王家豪 ，肖敦清 ，蒲秀刚 (1. 中国石化石油物探技术研究院；2. 中国地质大学（武汉）资源学院；3. 中国石油大港油田公司勘探开发研究院) 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目“典型断陷富油气凹陷层序构成样式的差异性研究” ） 摘要：应用三维地震、钻井和测井等资料，对歧北凹陷进行层序地层学研究。研究区古近系可划分为 3 个二级层序， 11 个三级层序。歧北凹陷斜坡区发育断裂坡折和挠曲坡折两种构造坡折带类型。坡折带的发育演化具有明显的阶段性 和继承性：早期为断裂坡折带，晚期为挠曲坡折带。不同类型坡折带层序构成样式及内部体系域构成不同，断裂坡折 带控制了低位扇三角洲砂体以及构造-岩性复合圈闭的发育，而挠曲坡折带除了对砂体有控制作用外，更突出地表现为对 地层超覆以及岩性圈闭发育的控制。坡折带附近是非构造圈闭发育的有利部位，进一步勘探的潜力巨大。图7 表1 参21 关键词：黄骅坳陷；歧北凹陷；构造坡折带；层序构成样式；非构造圈闭 中图分类号：TE122.1 文献标识码：A Control of Paleogene structural slope-break on non-structural traps in the Qibei Sag, Bohai Bay Basin 1,2 2 2 3 3 Xiang Xuemei , Wang Hua , Wang Jiahao , Xiao Dunqing , Pu Xiugang (1. Sinopec Geophysical Research Institute, Nanjing 210014, China; 2. Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; 3. Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Dagang Oilfield Company, Tianjin 300280, China) Abstract: The study of sequence stratigraphy is carried out in central Huanghua Depression using 3D seismic data, drilling, and well logging data. The Paleogene of the studied area can be divided into three second-order sequences, and 11 third-order sequences. Two kinds of structural slope-break are developed in the Qibei slope: faulted slope-break and flexural slope-break. The development and evolution of the slope-breaks are episodic and successive: in early period, it is faulted slope-break; in later period, it is flexural slope-break. Different kinds of slope-breaks have different sequence stratig