直线检测论文摘要.docVIP

摘要 直线检测作为图像分割的一种手段，在计算机视觉的一个基本领域，是数字图像处理重要内容。一直以来，直线检测算法是人们研究的活跃领域，具有重要的理论价值和现实价值 本文主要根据Yun-Seok Lee, Han-Suh Koo, Chang-Sung Jeong等人提出的基于主元分析法的直线检测算法,编写该算法的MATLAB源代码。并与霍夫变换法、相位编组法的直线检测性能进行比较分析。 第一章主要阐述了直线检测在计算机视觉领域的用途以及发展的现状和趋势。为了比较分析各种直线检测算法的性能，我们分析了霍夫变换法、相位编组法、主元分析法的主要理论，使得对算法又较为深入的理解。主元分析法是在工程领域应用广泛的数据分析方法。由于是对矩阵的操作，由于图像的存储结构是矩阵的方式，因此，可以应用主元分析法来检测直线。第三章主要是基于主元分析的直线检测算法的软件实现，按照流程编写各部分代码，实现各部分的功能。并对该算法的不足之处进行了改进，得到不错的检测效果。编程环境为MATLAB7.0。 关键词　直线检测；主元分析；霍夫变换；相位编组；MATLAB7.0  Abstract Line detection as a menthod of image segmentation , is a fundamental area of computer vision and is the important part of digital image processing. For many years , the line detection algorithm is one of the active area with great theoretical and practical value. In this paper, according to Yun-Seok Lee, Han-Suh Koo, Chang-Sung Jeong, who proposed the line detection algorithm based on principal component analysis, we can write the source code of the algorithm. Compaired with the Hough transform, grouping of Linear phase detection performance were analyzed. The first chapter expounds the line detection in computer vision applications and the development status and trends. To compare the analysis of various line detection algorithm performance, we analyzed the main theories of Hough transform method, phase grouping method and principal component analysis so that we can get a more in-depth understanding of algorithms. Principal component analysis is widely used in the engineering data analysis. Since the operation is a matrix, and the image of the storage structure is a matrix approach, thus, can be applied to principal component analysis to detect the line. The third chapter is mainly write the code based on principal component analysis of the line detection algorithm ,to achieve the functions of various parts.we can get zhe result of the line detection algorithm.The environment is MATLAB7.0. Keywords Li