莎士比亚戏剧中意象的厚重翻译法—以梁实秋的《仲夏夜之梦》译本为例参考.pdfVIP

第32卷第3期 青岛科技大学学报 （社会科学版） Vol.32，No.3 2016年9月 Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology（Social Sciences) Sep.2016 莎士比亚戏剧中意象的厚重翻译法 —以梁实秋的《仲夏夜之梦》译本为例 ○ 纪启明 　　（青岛科技大学　外国语学院，山东　青岛　266061） ［摘　要］意象是一种独特的文化现象，莎士比亚的悲喜剧中充斥着数目繁多的意象，其中源自古希腊罗马神话以及 《圣经》的意象尤其引人注目，其象征意义丰富多彩。梁实秋采用厚重翻译法对莎士比亚戏剧中的意象进行翻译，形成了 其译本的“学院派”风格，取得了较高的学术成就，备受翻译界的推崇。 ［关键词］意象；《仲夏夜之梦》；厚重翻译法 ［中图分类号］I046　［文献标识码］A　［文章编号］1671-8372（2016）03-0064-04 The thick translation method of the images from ancient Greece, Rome the Bible in Shakespeare’s plays —taking the version of A Midsummer Night’s Dream translated by Liang Shiqiu as an example JI Qi-ming （School of Foreign Languages, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China） Image is a kind of cultural phenomenon which can be found everywhere in the tragedies and comedies by Abstract： Shakespeare, especially eye-catching are those from the ancient Greek and Roma, the Bible with very rich colorful symbolic meanings. Its translation methods are also deserved to be studied even today, among which is the thick translation method by Liang Shiqiu and has achieved great academic achievement, and the admiration by the translation field and his translation method is worthy of study even today. image; A Midsummer Night’s Dream ; thick translation method Key words： 一、意象及其定义 conception held in common by the members of a group 意象是文学作品中经常运用的一种方法和手 and being symbolic of a basic attitude and orientation 段，意象的使用，就其本质而言，“是用具体的东西 toward something; a figure of speech. 即意象可以理 表现抽象的东西，以已知或易知启迪未知或难知”， 解为，跟