社区2型糖尿病患者不同有氧运动方式干预效果评价.docVIP

社区2型糖尿病患者不同有氧运动方式干预效果评价[摘要] 目的：观察糖尿病不同有氧运动方式的护理干预对社区2型糖尿病患者体重、血糖、血脂的影响。方法：将社区2型糖尿病患者54例随机分为两组：太极拳运动组28例，交谊舞运动组26例，社区护理干预6个月，观察两组患者血糖、血脂的变化。结果：两组的空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白、三酰甘油、低密度脂蛋白水平自身前后对照均有明显下降（P＜0.05），高密度脂蛋白明显升高（P＜0.05）；组间比较交谊舞组的三酰甘油、低密度脂蛋白明显下降（P＜0.05），高密度脂蛋白明显升高（P＜0.05）。结论：长期的太极拳和交谊舞运动均能有效降低社区2型糖尿病患者的血糖和血脂，交谊舞运动降低血脂的作用更为明显。 [关键词] 社区；糖尿病；太极拳；交谊舞；护理干预 [中图分类号] R587.1[文献标识码]A [文章编号]1673-7210（2009）03（c）-034-02 Evaluation of varying aerobics interferential effects on type 2 diabetes patients in community WANG Ping1, HAN Qiaoying2, LI Guangting3, LIANG Renrui4 (1.Institute of Nursing, Guangdong Medical College, Dongguan523808, China; 2.Department of Outpatient, the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang524001, China; 3.Department of Laboratory, the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang524001, China; 4.Department of Endocrinology, the Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang524001, China) [Abstract] Objective: To observe varying aerobics interferential effects on blood glucose and blood lipids of type 2 diabetes patients in community. Methods: 54 patients with type 2 diabetes in community were randomly divided into two groups, 28 cases were trained with Tai Chi Chuan exercise and 26 cases were trained with social dancing exercise, glucolipid metabolic indexs were observed between the two groups before and after 6 months respectively. Results: The indexes such as fast blood glucose, HbA1c, TG and LDL-C were decreased significantly and HDL-C was increased obviously in both groups by one group pretest-posttest contrast; the indexes such as TG and LDL-C were decreased significantly (P＜0.05) and HDL-C was increased obviously(P＜0.05) in social dancing exercise group compared with in Tai Chi Chuan exercise group. Conclusion: Both long-term Tai Chi Chuan exercise and social dancing exercise can reduce blood glucose and blood lipids of type 2 diabetes patients in community, and social dancing exercise improves th