CO2热泵双级冷却套管式气体冷却器性能模拟分析.pdfVIP

CO 热泵双级冷却套管式气体冷却器性能模拟分析 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 马瑞芳 罗会龙 杜培俭 林辩启 李永亮 杨晓川 (1 昆明理工大学建筑工程学院，昆明 650500 ；2 昆明东启科技股份有限公司，昆明 650106) 摘 要 建立了跨临界CO 制冷系统中双级冷却套管式气体冷却器模型，对管内CO 侧和水侧的流动及换 2 2 热进行了数值模拟。分析了各种参数下的双级冷却套管式气体冷却器的性能。比较了多种工况下的数值模 拟结果与实验数据，验证了该模型的正确性。 关键词 CO2 热泵 跨临界循环 双级冷却套管式冷凝器 数值模拟 NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF A TWO-STAGE TUBE-IN-TUBE GAS COOLER IN CO2 HEAT PUMP Ma Ruifang1 Luo Huilong1 Du Peijian2 Lin Bianqi1 Li Yongliang2 Yang Xiaochuan2 (1 Faculty of Civil Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology，Kunming 650500 ；2 Kunming Dongqi Corporation of Science and Technology，Kunming 650106) Abstract A model was developed for two-stage tube-in-tube gas cooler in trans-critical carbon dioxide refrigeration systems. Fluid flow and heat transfer processes in both refrigerant and water sides were analyzed with the latest physical properties database and the corresponding correlations. The model was validated by the comparison between simulation result s and experimental data under various conditions. Further more, the influences of major parameters on two-stage tube-in-tube gas cooler performance were analyzed and discussed. The model developed in this paper could be used for the optimal design of gas coolers. Keywords CO2 heat pump Trans-critical cycle Two-stage tube-in-tube gas cooler Numerical simulation 项目 作者简介：马瑞芳，(1989-) ，女，硕士研究生 0 前言 CO2 热泵备受国内外学者关注，其工质 CO2 对 力剧烈变化，使得管内的流动换热数值计算较为复 环境友好，ODP 值为 0，GWP 值为 1。此外，CO2 杂。对比分析文献[2~6]，Gnielinski 公式的计算值与 热泵出水温度可高达 90℃，可较好地