适于非均匀线阵解相干的DOA估计算法.pdf

29 1 Vo l. 29 No . 1 2009 02 J ournal o f Pr oj ectiles, Ro ckets, M issiles and G uidance Feb 2009 * 适于非均匀线阵解相干的DOA 估计算法 郭艺夺, 童宁宁, 宫 健 , 713800) : , DO A , U L A ) , , : ; DOA ; ; : TN9111 72 : A DOA Estimation Algorithm for the Decorrelation of a Non-uniform Linear Array G U O Y iduo, T ON G Ning ning , G ON G Jian T he M issile Inst itute, A ir Fo rce Eng ineer ing U niversit y, Shaanxi Sany uan 713800 , China) Abstract:A n arr ang ement method o f non- unifo rm linear ar ray and a DO A estimation algo rithm that r esolv es the coherent so ur ces and inco her ent so ur ces separately is present ed in this paper , o n the base o f the r esear ch o n no n- unifo rm linear arr ay estimating the coher ent sources . In the case o f t he same senso r number, this metho d w hich ado pts appr opriat e ar- r ay g eometr y ar rang ement can impro ve the r eso lv abilit y of DOA estimat ion mor e obviou sly than the unifor m linear ar- r ay. It also over co mes the shor tcoming o f the ambiguity of DO A estimation and the po or qualit y of deco rr elation in the co nv ent ional non- uniform linear ar ray , in additio n, it can reso lve mor e sources u sing the same number of sensor s and hav e very go od est imated perfo rmance. Computer simulation results ver ify the cor rectness and eff ect iveness of the pro- posed met ho d. Key ords:non- unifor m linear arr ay; D OA estimatio n; coherent signals; oblique pr oj ection [ 2] 0