Cornus kousa Institute of Food and （山茱萸库萨食品研究所和）.pdfVIP

Fact Sheet ST-191 November 1993 Cornus kousa Kousa Dogwood1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION Kousa Dogwood grows 15 to 20 feet tall and has beautiful exfoliating bark, long lasting flowers, good fall color, and attractive fruit (Fig. 1). Branches grow upright when the tree is young, but appear in horizontal layers on mature trees. The crown eventually grows wider than it is tall on many specimens. It would be difficult to use too many Kousa Dogwoods. The white, pointed bracts are produced a month later than Flowering Dogwood and are effective for about a month, sometimes longer. The red fruits are edible and they look like a big round raspberry. Birds devour the fruit quickly. Fall color varies from dull red to maroon. GENERAL INFORMATION Scientific name: Cornus kousa Pronunciation: KOR-nus KOO-suh Common name(s): Kousa Dogwood, Chinese Dogwood, Japanese Dogwood Family: Cornaceae USDA hardiness zones: 5 through 8 (Fig. 2) Figure 1. Young Kousa Dogwood. Origin: not native to North America Uses: container or above-ground planter; near a deck DESCRIPTION or patio; screen; specimen Availability: generally available in many areas within Height: 15 to 20 feet its hardiness range Spread: 15 to 20 feet Crown uniformity: symmetrical canopy with a regular (or smooth) outline, and individuals have more or less identical crown forms