redis+keepalived配置文档(改).docx

Redis+keepalived配置文档环境部署介绍介绍：为了其保证redis缓存服务的稳定，将做一个redis+keepalived双机主备，并具备高可用性(HA)环境：现在已有一台服务器上搭建有redis服务，做为redis主，将准备另一台服务器部署redis，作为从，在通过keepalived软件实现在主机redis服务宕掉后，自动切换到从机redis，并且redis角色成为主，可以存入和读取数据。而当主机恢复后，主机redis会马上抢夺回redis主的角色，而从机又会还原，并且主机会同步回从机存入的数据，达到数据同步，实现其高可用性使用相关环境及软件系统：redhat Enterprise Linux 6.3主机：10.224.70.33从机：10.224.70.18虚拟IP：10.224.70.100keepalived-1.2.7redis-2.6.17安装软件1、??以root用户登录，cd /usr/local2、命令：mkdir ms40??新建ms40目录3、cd ms404、mkdirredis cd redis mkdir log mkdir data??然后切回ms40目录5、mkdirkeepalived6、上传文件redis-2.6.17.tar.gz至redis目录上传文件keepalived-1.2.7.tar.gz至keepalived目录7、安装redis1）cd redis2）tar zxvf redis-2.6.17.tar.gz3）cd?redis-2.6.174）make5）cd src6）cpredis-benchmark redis-cli redis-server /usr/bin/7）切回至ms40目录8、安装keepalived1）cd keepalived2）tar zxvf keepalived-1.2.7.tar.gz #解压安装包3）yum install popt-devel4）yum -y install openssl-devel5）cd keepalived-1.2.76）./configure7）make make install9??转移keepalived的配置文件cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/rc.d/init.d/#用于keepalived服务点的启动cp /usr/local/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/#这个是用于查看keepalived相关的帮助文档，如keepalived–help或者man keepalived3）??mkdir /etc/keepalived4）??cp /usr/local/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/#将keepalived配置文件做备份5）??cp /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/配置过程主机：配置redismkdir /etc/rediscp/usr/local/ms40/redis/redis-2.6.17/redis.conf /etc/redis #复制一份配置文档做为主配置文档vim /etc/redis.conf #编辑redis配置文档需要修改的配置如下daemonize yes#开启redis守护进程pidfile /var/run/redis.pid#redis守护进程的pid存放位置logfile /var/log/ keepalived-redis-state.log #指定日志路径dbfilenamedump.rdb#指定快照文件名dir /var/lib/redis#指定快照文件存储路径masterauth 123456 #主库认证密码requirepass 123456 #客户端连接密码配置keepalivedmkdir /etc/keepalivedcp/usr/local/ms40/keepalived/keepalived-2.6.17/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived #复制一份配置文档做为主配置文档vim /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf #配置keepalived配置文件配置内容如下：vrrp_scriptchk_redis { script /etc/keepalived/scripts/redis_check.sh #执行检查脚本 interval 2