8音频视频服务(08版2)课件.pptVIP

8 Evolution of Internet; 8 Evolution of Internet因特网的演进; Phase one: Transmitting through public telephone network, 阶段一：利用公用电话网来传送， it has a high transmission quality, because it is Connection-oriented, as long as the connection setup, compressed multimedia information will be transmitted through telephone network. 优点：由于是面向连接，一旦连接建立用电话网传送经过压缩后的多媒体信息，传输质量高。 But it is expensive. 缺点：价格高; Phase two: Transmitting on internet which need to solve these problems: 阶段二：利用因特网来传送，需解决的问题： first ,huge quantity of multimedia information. 问题1：多媒体信息量大. Second , the high request of delay and delay dithering 问题2：对时延和时延抖动要求高 ;Analog signal 模拟信号;t; As population of broad band, new network applications are coming into our daily life（VOD）. This function is actually based on the online stream media play protocol. 实现：建立在在线流媒体播放协议的基础之上， Under the help of protocol, we can provide online service of stream media for others on own individual site. 借助这些协议的帮忙，我们也可以在自己的个人站点中向他人提供在线流媒体服务。 Several familiar online stream media play protocols will be introduced in next section. ;8 Evolution of Internet;Chapter Ten Evolution of Internet; 8.2 Multimedia System Structure of Internet　 因特网的多媒体体系结构 In order to implement multimedia communication, some new protocols will be needed.  为了实现多媒体通信，需要使用一些新的协议 1. H.323 is a standard which provide real time audio, video and data communication on packet network. H.323是一套在分组网上提供实时音频、视频和数据通信的标准，  It is part of serial protocol H.32x that formulate by ITU-T to provide multimedia communication on many kinds of network.  是ITU-T制订的在各种网络上提供多媒体通信的系列协议H.32x的一部分。;Chapter Ten Evolution of Internet;2. Session Initiation Protocol( SIP)（study by yourself) SIP is a application control protocol base on IP. （基于IP应用层协议） Characteristic 特点: Because SIP is a signaling (信令) protocol based on plain text(纯文本), it can manage contact (会晤)of different access(接入) network. 管理接入到网络的不同会