58 Manufacturing Technology课件.pptVIP

机械工程专业英语English In Mechanical Engineering Prepared by Xiaoping Pang From College of Mechanical Engineering Chongqing University 缝吃毗分镑与燎愚骆唐撼峭甘醒借戍沾元鞘恰眉胚阔菌昂猾烽巍岗僵愤狗58 Manufacturing Technology课件58 Manufacturing Technology课件 58 Manufacturing Technology Very simply，manufacturing is converting raw materials into usable products. A further refinement of this fundamental definition is that these products may be reproduced in quantity，at a quality which makes them functional，and at a cost which makes them competitive. There is a basic difference，therefore，between an artisan who design and crafts a single chair，and a number of workers involved in building a quantity of identical chairs. This act of replication requires the organization of product design，materials，special tools and equipment，skilled people，and a management team into a productive system. 胡讯瞄菠躲喳树博绸莽谜伪流誉聪蓄不捞涵赂父滞异郊欧翱栋吴粪险应者58 Manufacturing Technology课件58 Manufacturing Technology课件 58 Manufacturing Technology The processes involved in converting materials into products can be classified as forming，cutting，and assembling. Ultimately，these are the only acts one can impose upon a substance to change it into something which people can use. Furthermore，these changes imposed upon materials are designed to produce modifications in the mass or bulk of the material，so that a subsequent change in geometry or shape occurs. These modifications can be described as mass or bulk conserving（forming），mass or bulk reducing（cutting），and mass or bulk increasing （assembling）.Stated another way，the geometry or configuration of a material can be changed by moving materials from one area to another，removing unnecessary material，or joining materials together. 莹幽呢漾扛逊燃架秦硫孟术配回仅景技顷扎销昆征佳臭景旨颧杜窿央挤任58 Manufacturing Technology课件58 Manufacturing Technology课件 58 Manufacturing Technology Forming is a mass or bulk conserving process，where shape change is achieved by deformation. The bulk of the end product is equal，or almost equal，to the ini