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雄性不育大鼠近交系MIJ的建立及其遗传特征观察
Chinese Journal of Zoology 2008, 43( 5) : 37 ~ 44
MIJ
*
刘军须 蔡月花 张敬各 刘福英
( 0500 17;
0500 17)
: , ,
MIJ , ,
, MIJ ;
;
,
: ; ; ; ;
: Q321+ . 7 , Q38 : A : 2008) 05370 8
Establishment and Genetic Characteristics of Rat Inbred
Strain MIJ with Spontaneous Male Infertility
*
LIU JunXu CAI YueHua ZHANG JingGe LIU FuYing
( Department of Laborat ory A nimal Sci ence, H ebei Medical University , Hebei Key Lab of Laboratory A nimal Science , Shi iaz huang 050017;
Faculty of Forensic Medici ne ,H ebei Medical Universi ty , Shi iaz huang 050017, China)
Abstract: The normal sibling rats o the in ertile male were selected or brothersister breeding. The stocks o every
ilial generation whose male siblings w ere in ertile w ere inbred w ith their brothers or sisters by optimum seeking
method. A ter 20 generations, a rat inbred strain o spontaneous male in ertility w as established , and w as named MIJ.
The genetic homozygosity w as analyzed by skin gra ting . The phenotypes o MIJ were observed, and the mode o
in ertility inheritance w as studied by test cross experiments. The results demonstrated that MIJ rats had reached the
norm o inbred strain, and the in ertile male rats show ed the phenotypes o delayed testicular descent , testicular and
epididymis hypoevolutism, oligozoospermia and hypospermatogenesis. The phenotypes o the other rats in the inbred
strain w ere normal. The in ertility mutation w as inherited in a recessive mode, and was controlled by a
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